Free tool

Linear cut list calculator

Timber, battens, skirting, worktops, aluminium profile and pipe are bought by length and cut to length. The question is always the same: how many lengths to buy, and which pieces come out of each so that the offcuts are as small as possible.

Plan your lengths

Pieces on the left, the lengths your merchant sells on the right. Each length is chosen and filled to leave the least waste.

How it plans

1

Your pieces

Length and quantity of every piece, with a name to find it later.

2

Lengths on sale

Every length your merchant sells; mixing them usually wastes least.

3

Kerf and trim

Each cut loses the blade’s width; ends can be trimmed square first.

4

The plan

Lengths to buy, the pieces in each, and the offcut left over.

A worked example

16.8 mbought as seven 2.4 m lengths — 19.6 % waste
14.4 mas four 3.6 m lengths — 6.3 % waste
13.8 mmixing one 4.8 m and three 3.0 m — 2.2 % waste

The pieces are four rails of 1200 mm, six legs of 850 mm and eight braces of 450 mm, 13.5 m in all, with a 3 mm kerf. Buying only the shortest length wastes a fifth of the timber; letting the calculator mix lengths brings the waste down to the kerf and a few short offcuts.

Lengths you are likely to find

MaterialOften sold in
Sawn and planed timber, CLS2.4, 3.0, 3.6, 4.2 and 4.8 m
Skirting and architrave2.4 m to 4.2 m
Laminate worktops3.0 m and 4.1 m
Aluminium and steel profile3 m or 6 m bars

Check your merchantLengths vary by supplier and product. Enter the ones you can actually buy — and measure them: a “2.4 m” length is sometimes a few millimetres short.

Before you cut

  1. Trim one end square before measuring the first piece, and set Trim each end if ends are split or out of square.
  2. Cut the longest pieces first; a defect found later can still fall into a shorter piece or the offcut.
  3. Label each piece as it comes off, using the names from the list.
  4. Keep offcuts longer than your shortest usual piece; they are the first length of the next job.

Questions

Is this the same optimiser as for sheets?

No. The sheet optimiser plans rectangles on boards. This calculator plans pieces along a length, and runs entirely in your browser.

Does it find the best possible plan?

It fills each length as fully as it can, exactly to the millimetre, and picks the length that leaves the least waste. That is very close to the best plan for everyday lists, though not a proof of it.

Can I use metres?

Pieces are in millimetres. Lengths on sale can be written either way: 3.6 or 3600.

What about mitres?

Enter the longest point of a mitred piece. Two opposite mitres on neighbouring pieces can share a cut, which this calculator does not assume.

Plan your cut list now

Free, in the browser, with no account. Layouts, edging totals and machine files from one list.

Open the optimiser